Anguilla

Free Associated State within the British Commonwealth
1816

1816In 1816, St. Kitts & Nevis, Anguila and the Virgin Islands are packed into one single colony. In 1967, they all become one solid Free Associated State within the British Commonwealth

Hurricane Louis plays havoc

1995Hurricane Louis, with gusting winds of up to 190 kilometers per hour, hits St. Marteen. Nine people died and some 7,000 to 10,000 people are rendered homeless. In Anguila, it played havoc with agriculture. In Antigua and Barbuda, losses reached $300 million; the government was bound to implement an austerity program to offset damages to the economy. In St. Kitts & Nevis, hurricanes Louis and Marilyn caused damages for up to $70 million.

Anguila’s colonization

1967

St. Kitts and Nevis split

1967

Negotiations in St. Kitts & Nevis backfired

1969 Failure in the negotiations to work out the conflict in St. Kitts & Nevis urged on a British intervention to restore reunification.

New British Constitution

1976 A new British Constitution is enacted, so granting Anguila a self-governed dependence to Great Britain and administrative autonomy –a constitution of its own- even though the associated State of St. Kitts & Nevis remains in place.

Changed in Anguila’s government

Emile Gums replaces Ronald Webster as Prime Minister and new leader of the People’s Progressive Party.

Territory dependent to Great Britain

1980 Anticipating the soon-to-be-proclaimed independence for St. Kitts & Nevis, Anguila breaks away officially from the State and wins status as a territory dependent to Great Britain through the enactment of the Anguila Act that same year.

Anguila’s new constitution

1982 A new constitution goes into effect.

Anguila requests its admission in the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States.

1983Anguila requests its admission in the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States.